Duphaston

Dydrogesterone in Duphaston helps to regulate the menstrual cycle and support the maintenance of pregnancy. It has a similar action to progesterone, which is important in preparing the uterus for implantation of a fertilized egg and maintaining the pregnancy.

Medicine is often prescribed for conditions such as irregular menstrual cycles, endometriosis, premenstrual syndrome (PMS), and to support pregnancy in certain cases. It may also be used as part of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) in menopausal women.

How to use

Here are some general guidelines on how to use Duphaston:

1. Take as prescribed: Follow the recommended dosage, frequency, and duration of treatment.
2. Timing: Duphaston is commonly taken orally, usually once or twice a day, with or without food. Follow the recommended schedule for taking the medication.
3. Swallow with water: Take tablets with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the tablets.
4. Complete the full course: It is important to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if your symptoms improve or disappear. Stopping the medication prematurely may not effectively address your condition.
5. Missed dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

Dosage

The dosage of Duphaston can vary depending on the specific condition being treated and individual patient factors. The following are general guidelines for the dosage:

For Irregular Menstrual Cycles:

• The usual starting dose is 10 mg of Duphaston twice daily.
• Take the tablets for 5 to 7 days, starting from the 11th to 25th day of your menstrual cycle.

For Endometriosis:

• The usual dose is 10 mg of Duphaston twice daily.
• Take the tablets continuously without a break.

For Supportive Treatment in Threatened or Habitual Miscarriage:

• It is typically taken as 10 mg of Duphaston two to three times daily until the symptoms subside.

For Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT):

• The dosage and duration of treatment may vary depending on the specific HRT regimen prescribed by your healthcare provider.

Side effects

Duphaston may cause certain side effects in some individuals. While not everyone experiences these side effects, it is important to be aware of them. Common side effects may include:

1. Nausea: Some individuals may experience a feeling of sickness or queasiness.
2. Breast Tenderness: Duphaston may cause breast tenderness or discomfort.
3. Headache: Headaches can occur as a side effect of the medication.
4. Vaginal Bleeding or Spotting: In some cases, Duphaston may cause irregular vaginal bleeding or spotting.
5. Abdominal Discomfort: Some individuals may experience abdominal discomfort, such as bloating or cramping.
6. Skin Reactions: Rarely, Dydrogesterone may cause skin reactions like rash or itching.

Storage

To properly store Duphaston, follow these guidelines:

1. Store at room temperature: Keep medicine at a temperature between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F).
2. Protect from moisture: Keep the tablets in their original packaging to protect them from moisture. Avoid storing them in areas where humidity is high, such as the bathroom.
3. Keep away from direct sunlight: Store Duphaston in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Exposure to sunlight can degrade the medication.
4. Keep out of reach of children and pets: Store Dydrogesterone in a secure location that is out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.
5. Check expiration date: Do not use Duphaston past its expiration date. Discard any expired or unused medication properly.

Overdose

An overdose of Dydrogesterone can have serious consequences and should be avoided. If you suspect an overdose or have accidentally taken more than the prescribed dose of Duphaston, it is important to seek immediate medical attention. Here are some general guidelines regarding overdose:

1. Contact emergency services: Call your local emergency hotline or go to the nearest emergency room right away.
2. Do not induce vomiting: Do not try to induce vomiting unless instructed to do so by medical professionals.
3. Be prepared to provide information: If possible, provide information about your medical history, any other medications you are taking, and any known allergies.

Missed Doses

If you miss a dose of Duphaston, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

It is important to try to take Duphaston at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels of the medication in your body. Setting a reminder or incorporating it into your daily routine can help you remember to take your doses on time.