Voltarol

Diclofenac works by inhibiting the production of certain chemicals in the body that cause pain and inflammation. It is often prescribed for conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and acute musculoskeletal injuries.

Voltarol is available in different formulations, including oral tablets, capsules, topical gels, and patches.

How to use

Here are some general guidelines on how to use Voltarol:

1. Read the medication guide: Familiarize yourself with the information provided with Voltarol, including the patient leaflet or medication guide. Pay attention to the specific instructions, dosage recommendations, and any precautions or warnings.
2. Formulation: Voltarol is available in various formulations, including oral tablets, capsules, topical gels, and patches.
3. Oral tablets or capsules: If you are using oral tablets or capsules, take them with a full glass of water. You may take Voltarol with or after food to help minimize the risk of stomach upset. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablets or capsules.
4. Topical gel: If you are using the topical gel formulation, clean and dry the affected area before applying the gel. Squeeze an appropriate amount of gel onto your hand and gently massage it into the skin over the affected area. Wash your hands thoroughly after application, unless the hands are the area being treated.
5. Patch: If you are using the patch formulation, carefully follow the instructions provided with the patch. Apply the patch to a clean, dry, non-irritated area of skin.

Dosage

The dosage of Voltarol will depend on various factors, including the condition being treated, the severity of symptoms, your medical history. The following are general dosage guidelines:

1. Oral tablets or capsules: The typical starting dose for Voltarol oral tablets or capsules is 50-75 mg taken two to three times daily. The maximum daily dose is generally 150-200 mg.
2. Topical gel: When using Voltarol topical gel, the recommended dose is to apply a thin layer of gel to the affected area three to four times daily. Gently massage the gel into the skin until it is absorbed. Wash your hands thoroughly after application, unless the hands are the area being treated.
3. Patch: If using the Voltarol patch, follow the specific instructions provided with the patch. Typically, one patch is applied to the affected area once daily. The patch should be left in place for the recommended duration.

Side effects

Voltarol may cause side effects in some individuals. While not everyone experiences these side effects, it is essential to be aware of potential reactions. Common side effects may include:

1. Gastrointestinal effects: These can include stomach pain, indigestion, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and flatulence. In some cases, Voltarol may lead to stomach ulcers, bleeding, or perforation, which can be serious and require immediate medical attention.
2. Cardiovascular effects: Diclofenac may increase the risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attack or stroke, particularly when used at high doses or for long durations.
3. Skin reactions: Some individuals may experience skin reactions such as rash, itching, hives, or photosensitivity (increased sensitivity to sunlight).
4. Liver and kidney effects: In rare cases, Voltarol may cause liver or kidney problems.
5. Allergic reactions: Allergic reactions to Voltarol are rare but can occur. Seek immediate medical attention if you develop symptoms such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, or a severe skin rash.
6. Other side effects: Additional side effects of Voltarol may include dizziness, headache, drowsiness, blurred vision, ringing in the ears (tinnitus), and fluid retention.

Storage

When it comes to storing Voltarol, it is important to follow the recommended guidelines to ensure the medication's effectiveness and safety. Here are some general storage instructions:

1. Store at room temperature: Keep drug at a temperature between 20°C and 25°C (68°F and 77°F). Avoid exposing the medication to extreme temperatures, such as excessive heat or cold.
2. Protect from moisture: Store Voltarol in a tightly sealed container to protect it from moisture. Do not remove the desiccant packet provided with certain formulations, as it helps absorb moisture and maintain the stability of the medication.
3. Keep away from light: Protect Voltarol from prolonged exposure to direct sunlight or artificial light sources. Store it in a dark place or in the original packaging to shield it from light.
4. Keep out of reach of children and pets: Store pharmaceutical product in a secure location out of the reach of children and pets. It is essential to prevent accidental ingestion or misuse.
5. Follow specific instructions: Always follow any specific storage instructions provided with the Voltarol product you have, as different formulations may have slightly different storage requirements. Read the packaging or medication label carefully.
6. Do not use expired medication: Check the expiration date of Voltarol before using it. Do not use the medication if it has expired. Properly dispose of expired or unused medication according to local guidelines.

Overdose

If you suspect an overdose or have taken more Voltarol than prescribed, it is important to take the following steps:

1. Contact emergency services: Call your local emergency number or seek immediate medical assistance. Inform them that you have taken an overdose of Diclofenac.
2. Do not induce vomiting: Vomiting may not effectively remove the medication from your system and can potentially cause additional complications.
3. Provide information: When seeking medical help, provide the much information as possible, including the amount of Voltarol taken, when it was taken, and any symptoms or reactions you may be experiencing.
4. Follow medical advice: Once you receive medical attention, follow the advice and treatment provided by the healthcare professionals. They may take measures to remove the excess medication from your system or administer appropriate treatments to manage any symptoms or complications.

Overdosing on Diclofenac can lead to various symptoms, which may include stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, seizures, and in severe cases, it can affect the cardiovascular and respiratory systems. The specific effects will vary depending on the amount of Voltarol taken and individual factors.

Missed Doses

If you miss a dose of Voltarol, it is generally recommended to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose, it is best to skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Here are some guidelines for managing missed doses of Voltarol:

1. If you remember within a few hours: If you remember within a few hours of the missed dose, take the missed dose as soon as possible. Then, continue with your regular dosing schedule. It is important not to double the dose to make up for the missed one.
2. If it is close to the next dose: If it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Taking a double dose to compensate for the missed one is not recommended.
3. Do not exceed the prescribed dosage: It is important not to take more Voltarol than prescribed, even if you missed a dose. Taking higher doses can increase the risk of side effects and complications.